Korean Terminology
No Pattern name No of moves Pattern represents Korean symbol
1 Taegeuk il jang 18 Heaven & light Keon
2 Taegeuk ee jang 18 Joyfulness’ Tae
3 Taegeuk sam jang 20 Fire & sun Ri
4 Taegeuk sah jang 20 Thunder Jin
5 Taegeuk oh jang 20 Wind Seon
6 Taegeuk yuk jang 23 Water Gam
7 Taegeuk chil jang 25 Mountain Gan
8 Taegeuk pal jang 24 Earth Gon
Numbers
- One Hanna
- Two Dool
- Three Set
- Four Net
- Five Dasaul
- Six Yasaul
- Seven Ilgop
- Eight Yodoll
- Nine Ahop
- Ten Yoll
GENERAL COMMANDS
CHARYOT --ATTENTION
KYONG YE --BOW
CHOONBI --READY
SIJAK --START
GEUMAN --STOP
DWIRO DORA --TURN AROUND
BARO --RETURN TO START
SHI YO- -RELAX
HAESSAN --DISMISS
GENERAL TERMS
DOJANG --TRAINING HALL
DOBOK --TRAINING UNIFORM
TEE --BELT
SA BEOM NIM- -INSTRUCTOR
KWAN CHANG NIM --MASTER
GUK KIE- -NATIONAL FLAG
POOMSE --PATTERN
KYUKPA --DESTRUCTION
OREUN --RIGHT
WEN --LEFT
SEOGI --STANCE
MAKKI --BLOCK
JIRUGI --PUNCH
CHIRUGI --THRUST
CHIGI --STRIKE
CHAGI --KICK
INJUN --HIGH TARGET - PHILTRUM
MYONGCHI --MID TARGET - SOLAR PLEXUS
STANCES
SEOGI --STANCE
CHARYOT SEOGI ATTENTION STANCE
JUNBI SEOGI --READY STANCE
JOOCHUM SEOGI --SITTING (HORSE RIDING)
AP SEOGI SHORT --(WALKING) STANCE
APKOOBI FRONT --FORWARD STANCE
DWIKOOBI --BACK STANCE
AP KOA SEOGI --FRONT X STANCE
DWI KOA SEOGI --BACK X STANCE
BEOM SEOGI --TIGER STANCE
PYEONI SEOGI --EASE STANCE
HAKTARI SEOGI --CRANE STANCE
MOA SEOGI --CLOSED STANCE
NARANI SEOGI --PARALLEL STANCE
OREUN SEOGI --RIGHT STANCE
WEN SEOGI --LEFT STANCE
OGEUM SEOGI --REVERSE CRANE STANCE
TONMILGI JUNBI SEOGI --PUSH HANDS READY STANCE
KYOPSON JUNBI SEOGI --OVERLAP HANDS READY STANCE
PARTS OF THE FOOT
BAL --FOOT
APCHOOK --BALL OF FOOT
BALNAL --OUTSIDE EDGE (FOOTSWORD)
DWICHOOK --BOTTOM OF HEEL
DWIKUMCHI --BACK OF HEEL
BALDEUNG --TOP OF FOOT (INSTEP)
BALNALDEUNG --INSIDE EDGE OF FOOT
BALBADAK --SOLE OF FOOT
COMPETITION TERMS
HO GOO --BODY PROTECTOR
JA WANG WOO --ABOUT FACE
DEUK JUM --POINT
KYONG GO --WARNING
GAM JUM --DEDUCTION POINT
KALYO --BREAK
KEYSOK --CONTINUE
SHIGAN --TIME
KICKS
CHAGI --KICK
AP CHAGI --FRONT KICK
YOP CHAGI --SIDE KICK
DOLYO CHAGI --TURNING KICK
MIREO CHAGI --PUSH KICK
NERO CHAGI --AXE KICK
BITWERO CHAGI --TWISTING OUTER KICK
AP DOLYO CHAGI --FRONT TURNING KICK
DWI CHAGI --BACK KICK
GOLCHO CHAGI --HOOK KICK
BANDAE DOLYO CHAGI --REVERSE TURNING KICK
TWIO CHAGI --JUMPING KICK
GAWI CHAGI --SCISSOR KICK
DOOBAL DANGSEONG CHAGI --TWO FEET ALTERNATE KICK
AN BANDAL CHAGI --INWARD CRESCENT KICK
BAKAT BANDAL CHAGI --OUTWARD CRESCENT KICK
MEORUP CHAGI --KNEE KICK
APCHA OLIGI RAISING KICK
PARTS OF THE HAND
SON --HAND
JEOMUK --FIST
SONNAL --KNIFEHAND
SONNAL DEUNG --REVERSE KNIFEHAND
PYEONSONKEUT --FINGERTIP
AGWISON --CURVED HAND
AP JEOMUK --FOREFIST
DEUNG JEOMUK --BACK FIST
MEI JEOMUK --HAMMER FIST
BAM JEOMUK --SINGLE KNUCKLE FIST
BO JEOMUK --COVERED FIST
PARTS OF THE BODY
PAL --ARM
EOGOOL --FACE - HIGH SECTION
MOMTONG --BODY - MID SECTION
ARAE --GROIN - LOW SECTION
AN PALMOK --INNER FOREARM
BAKAT PALMOK --OUTER FOREARM
PALKOOP --ELBOW
DARI --LEG
MEORIUP --KNEE
SON --HAND
MEO RI --HEAD
MOK --NECK
TEOK --CHIN
KO --NOSE
NOON --EYE
IP --MOUTH
BAL --FOOT
ATTACKING TECHNIQUES
JIRUGI --PUNCH
YOP JIRUGI --SIDE PUNCH
CHI JIRUGI --UPSET PUNCH
SANG CHI JIRUGI --TWIN UPSET PUNCH
SANG SAWO JIRUGI --TWIN VERTICAL PUNCH
DOLYO JIRUGI --TURNING PUNCH
DIGET JIRUGI --C SHAPED PUNCH
CHETARI JIRUGI --FORK SHAPED PUNCH
CHIGI --STRIKE
SONNAL CHIGI --KNIFE HAND STRIKE
DEUNG JEOMUK CHIGI --BACK FIST STRIKE
SONNAL DEUNG CHIGI --REVERSE KNIFEHAND STRIKE
MEI JEOMUK CHIGI --HAMMER FIST STRIKE
MOK CHIGI --NECK STRIKE
TEOK CHIGI --CHIN STRIKE
PALKOOP CHIGI --ELBOW STRIKE
JABEE POOM MOK --CHIGI SWIFT SHAPED NECK STRIKE
CHIRUGI --THRUST
PYONSONKEUT CHIRUGI --FINGERTIP THRUST
BATANG SON CHIRUGI --PALM THRUST
AGWISON CHIRUGI --CURVED HAND THRUST
GAWI SONKEUT CHIRUGI --SCISSOR FINGER THRUST
BLOCKING TECHNIQUES
MAKKI -BLOCK
ARAE MAKKI --LOW BLOCK
MOMTONG MAKKI --MID-ESCTION BLOCK
EOGOOL MAKKI --HIGH BLOCK
AN MAKKI --INWARD BLOCK
SONNAL MAKKI --KNIFEHAND BLOCK
GODERO MAKKI --GUARDING BLOCK
EOTGOREO MAKKI --X BLOCK
YOP MAKKI --SIDE BLOCK
AN PALMOK MAKKI --INNER FOREARM BLOCK
BAKAT PALMOK MAKKI --OUTER FOREARM BLOCK
HECHYO MAKKI --WEDGING BLOCK
GAWI MAKKI --SCISSOR BLOCK
BATANG SON MAKKI --PALM BLOCK
SONNAL DEUNG MAKKI --REVERSE KNIFEHAND BLOCK
DOLLIMYO MAKKI --CIRCULAR BLOCK
NERYO MAKKI --DOWNWARD BLOCK
BITERO MAKKI --TWISTING BLOCK
CHUKYO MAKKI --LIFTING BLOCK
KEUMGANG MAKKI --DIAMOND BLOCK
SANTEUL MAKKI --MOUNTAIN BLOCK
WESANTEUL MAKKI --HALF MOUNTAIN BLOCK
